Aptitude and Reasoning Questions

Q:

On selling 17 balls at Rs. 720, there is a loss equal to the cost price of 5 balls. The cost price of a ball is ?

A) Rs. 55 B) Rs. 60
C) Rs. 65 D) Rs. 70
 
Answer & Explanation Answer: B) Rs. 60

Explanation:

Let the cost price of a ball is Rs.x
Given, on selling 17 balls at Rs. 720, there is a loss equal to the cost price of 5 balls
The equation is :
17x - 720 = 5x
Solving the equation
we get x = 60
Therefore, cost price of a ball is Rs. 60.

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Filed Under: Profit and Loss
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36 30125
Q:

If 20&60 = 8, 40&80 = 12 and 10&20 = 3, then find the value of 20&50 = ?

 

A) 18 B) 7
C) 10 D) 17
 
Answer & Explanation Answer: B) 7

Explanation:
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Filed Under: Coding and Decoding
Exam Prep: Bank Exams

2 30122
Q:

How many combinations of two-digit numners having 8 can be made from the following numbers?

8, 5, 2, 1, 7, 6

A) 10 B) 6
C) 9 D) 11
 
Answer & Explanation Answer: D) 11

Explanation:

The possibe two-digit numbers are: 88, 85, 82, 81, 87, 86, 58, 28, 18, 78, 68

These are 11 in number

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56 30098
Q:

Choose the correct alternative from the given ones that will complete the series.

BFK, KOT, UYD,?

A) BFJ B) ADG
C) FJO D) PSX
 
Answer & Explanation Answer: C) FJO

Explanation:
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Filed Under: Alphabet Test
Exam Prep: Bank Exams

1 30048
Q:

Given intercharges : 

Signs + and x and numbers 4 and 5.

A) 5 x 4 + 20 = 40 B) 5 x 4 + 20 = 85
C) 5 x 4 + 20 = 104 D) 5 x 4 + 20 = 95
 
Answer & Explanation Answer: C) 5 x 4 + 20 = 104

Explanation:

 On interchanging + and x and 4 and 5 in (c),

we get the equation as 
4 + 5 x 20 = 104 or 104 = 104, which is true.

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211 30025
Q:

Two stations P and Q are 110 km apart on a straight track. One train starts from P at 7 a.m. and travels towards Q at 20 kmph. Another train starts from Q at 8 a.m. and travels towards P at a speed of 25 kmph. At what time will they meet?

A) 10.30 B) 10
C) 8.45 D) 9.30
 
Answer & Explanation Answer: B) 10

Explanation:

Assume both trains meet after x hours after 7 am

Distance covered by train starting from P in x hours = 20x km

Distance covered by train starting from Q in (x-1) hours = 25(x-1)

Total distance = 110

=> 20x + 25(x-1) = 110

=> 45x = 135

=> x= 3

Means, they meet after 3 hours after 7 am, ie, they meet at 10 am

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Filed Under: Problems on Trains

42 30019
Q:

A sum of money becomes 7/6 of itself in 3 years at a certain rate of simple interest. The rate per annum is ?

A) 45/7 % B) 50/9 %
C) 51/7 % D) 47/ 9 %
 
Answer & Explanation Answer: B) 50/9 %

Explanation:

Let sum = S. Then, amount = 7S/6

S.I. = 7S/6 - S = S/6; Time = 3 years.

Rate = (100 x S) / (S x 6 x 3) = 5 5/9 = 50/9 %.

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Filed Under: Simple Interest
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27 29989
Q:

A man went downstream for 28 km in a motor boat and immediately returned. It took the man twice as long to make the return trip. If the speed of the river flow were twice as high, the trip downstream and back would take 672 minutes. Find the speed of the boat in still water and the speed of the river flow.

A) 12 km/hr, 3 km/hr B) 9 km/hr, 3 km/hr
C) 8 km/hr, 2 km/hr D) 9 km/hr, 6 km/hr
 
Answer & Explanation Answer: B) 9 km/hr, 3 km/hr

Explanation:

Let the speed of the boat = p kmph

Let the speed of the river flow = q kmph

From the given data,

2 x 28p + q = 28p - q

 

=> 56p - 56q -28p - 28q = 0

=> 28p = 84q

=> p = 3q.

Now, given that if

283q + 2q + 283q - 2q = 67260=> 285q + 28q = 67260=> q = 3 kmph=> x  =3q = 9 kmph

 

Hence, the speed of the boat = p kmph = 9 kmph and the speed of the river flow = q kmph = 3 kmph.

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Filed Under: Boats and Streams
Exam Prep: AIEEE , Bank Exams , CAT , GATE
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80 29985